quá chén

Friendly

The Vietnamese phrase "quá chén" literally translates to "too much bowl," but it is commonly used to describe the state of having drunk too much alcohol. It means to be overly intoxicated or to have overindulged in drinking.

Usage Instructions:

• "Quá chén" is typically used in informal conversations among friends or family. It can be used to describe someone who has drunk too much at a party or gathering.

Example:

• After a night of celebration, you might say: "Hôm qua, anh ấy quá chén và không thể về nhà." (Translation: "Yesterday, he got too drunk and couldn't go home.")

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "quá chén" in various contexts, such as discussing the consequences of excessive drinking, or even as a playful comment about someone's behavior after drinking.
• For instance: "Đừng quá chén, nếu không mai dậy sẽ đau đầu lắm!" (Translation: "Don't drink too much, or you'll have a terrible headache tomorrow!")

Word Variants:

• A related phrase is "say xỉn," which also means to be drunk or tipsy but can be used in a more casual or light-hearted manner.
• "Chén" alone can refer to a bowl but is also slang for drinking in this context.

Different Meanings:

• While "quá chén" primarily refers to drunkenness, it can also metaphorically describe someone who is overly enthusiastic or excessive in other activities, but this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• "Say xỉn" (tipsy)
• "Ngà ngà say" (a bit drunk)
• "Say sưa" (drunk, often used in a more cheerful context)

Academic

1. Having a drop too much